Friday, 19 April 2019

Genetic Hair Loss and Its Treatment by FUE - FUT Hair Transplant in Dubai


Dubai is one of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates, a federation located to the southeast of Arabian Peninsula. Dubai is one of the important trading ports and Dubai international airport is one of the busiest airports in the world. Dubai has made significant economic and technological advancements from past few decades. Along with technological advancements, the prevalence of medical conditions has also increased considerably. Among the medical conditions, hair loss is one of the most common occurrences seen in Dubai population.

Genetic hair loss
The most common type of hair loss experienced by population of Dubai is genetic hair loss, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia. The Androgenetic alopecia is seen in both men and women; however, is more common in males. The hair loss in this type of hair loss follows a characteristic pattern in males and females. Males experience receding frontline along with vertex balding, and females experience hair thinning over the top of the head or crown while maintain a frontal hairline. Because of this characteristic pattern of hair loss followed in males and females, Androgenetic alopecia is also known as ‘male pattern baldness’ and ‘female pattern baldness’ in males and females respectively.


Aetiology for genetic hair loss
Genetic hair loss, male pattern hair loss, or female pattern hair loss occurs because of the sensitivity of hair follicles to DHT or androgen hormone. The sensitivity of receptor at the root of hair follicle to DHT is decided by the genetics of the individuals. Furthermore, the hairs in the frontal and vertex portion of the head are more sensitive to DHT and tend to fall easily. The hairs at the back of head, essentially in “safe donor area” are not sensitive to DHT and do not fall because of the genetic hair loss.
Treatment for genetic hair loss
Hair loss experienced by men and women tend to look extensively for its treatment. However, they are unable to receive any satisfactory results with medications and any other therapy if they have genetic hair loss. The permanent treatment with most promising results for genetic hair loss is hair transplant procedure.
Hair transplant Procedure
Hair transplant is a cosmetic surgical procedure in which hair from the “safe donor area” which are not sensitive to DHT hormone are transplanted to the recipient areas where hairs are thin or are has lost because of hair loss. This surgery is essentially performed by a hair transplant surgeon or a plastic surgeon, and it is a one day procedure with 4-5 days of post-operative healing period. Because of the increased prevalence of hair fall in Dubai, predominantly at younger age, the popularity of hair transplant in Dubai has increased significantly  and the number of individuals undergoing hair transplant in Dubai is increasing tenfold.
Hair transplant in Dubai
There are two methods of hair transplant in Dubai, that are, FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) and FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction). Let’s discuss in brief about these techniques of hair transplant in Dubai.
FUT
FUT technique or strip method is a method of hair transplant in which a strip of skin with hairs from donor area is surgically excised by the surgeon and hair grafts extracted from this strip by the technicians under magnification is implanted at the recipient site by the surgeon. In this technique, a linear scar is formed at the donor site which can be made practically invisible by using Trichophytic closure technique. FUT procedure allows use of donor area efficiently and no trimming of hairs is required in this procedure. Furthermore, the density of hairs in donor area is not reduced and it allows another two subsequent sessions for hair transplant if required.
FUE
In FUE hair transplant in Dubai, individual extraction of hair follicles from the donor area using a micro motor is employed. These extracted hair grafts are then implanted by the surgeon at the recipient sites. This technique allows limited extraction of hair follicles from the donor area because overharvesting of the donor area might cause significant decreased in the density of hairs at donor area which would be noticeable and unaesthetic.
Cost of hair transplant in Dubai
As per online sources, the average cost of hair transplant in Dubai ranges from AED 10-12 for FUT treatment and AED 15-20 for FUE hair transplant. This cost depends on multiple factors such as severity of baldness, personal needs and candidacy.

Hair transplant in India at low cost
Because of the high cost of hair transplant in Dubai, hundreds of patients travel to India for hair transplant at low cost with high quality instead of undergoing hair transplant in Dubai. The average cost of per graft charges in India ranged from INR 40-100 which is significantly low as compared to cost of hair transplant in Dubai. There are surgeons in India, predominantly in Delhi and Jaipur who are active members of ISHRS and ISAPS, and provide international standard hair transplant.

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